When my nieces and nephews came over for a visit, I thought a photoshoot would be loads of fun and a terrific way to get in some practice. While everyone slipped into costumes from our dress up clothes, I worked on the settings on the camera.
First, I prepared the ISO. This feature regulates how much light the camera lets in. A higher ISO will let in more light, and a lower one, less. I found that with a higher ISO, I had to watch for grainy texture in my photos. When in doubt, I set the ISO at a lower number.
Next, I adjusted the Aperture. Although this setting determines how open or closed the hole, or opening, in your camera is, it more importantly establishes the depth of field a shot will have. Depth of field means how much in the photo will actually be in focus. Aperture is measured in f/stops. The larger the f/stop, the less depth of field you have. While photographing a portrait, a larger f/stop will make your subject be in focus while the background is blurred. Using a smaller f/stop keeps everything equally in focus.
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